New Phasor Noise, Hex Tiling and Bump Mixer patterns In addition, the Preset Browser has been updated to save Lama materials and display filters, making it possible to share them between RenderMan-compatible DCC applications. Users can write their own custom nodes, but Pixar says that even out of the box, Lama can replicate most of the existing “monolithic” BxDFs included in the software. Other key features include LamaHairChiang, a layerable version of the Pixar Chiang hair shader used in production at Pixar, and support for dispersion: a common request among RenderMan users. They include BxDFs for dielectric and conductor materials, and a Lama version of the old PxrDisney shader with support for subsurface scattering. Instead, Lama enables shading TDs to build up layered materials via a modular workflow, wiring together a series of BxDF (Bidirectional Distribution Function) nodes developed by ILM. Pixar described it as a “much more robust layering system” than the existing PxrLayerSurface material, avoiding the need to use a single material with a “ton of parameters”. RenderMan 24 will also feature Lama, a new layered materials system developed at Industrial Light & Magic, and and an “official part” of the ILM-developed MaterialX standard. Lama: a robust new modular system for layered materials developed at ILM However, the toolset will only be available to users of the commercial edition of the software: something Pixar attributed to the work being a partnership with third-party developer LollipopShaders. Pixar describes it as “super-customisable”, noting that work “usually done in comp” to stylise an image can now be performed directly during rendering. It is capable of effects ranging from conventional cartoon shading to hatching or brush strokes, with the hatching reacting to emulated light effects, and supports custom AOVs and display filters. Stylized Looks generate anything from toon shading to brush stroke effectsīeginning with the feature that has been most widely previewed already, RenderMan 24 will support Stylized Looks, a new toolset for generating non-photorealistic renders. Pixar has also confirmed that RenderMan XPU, its long-awaited new combined CPU and GPU rendering system, will form part of the release, as will a new official integration plugin for Blender. The release, which is due to ship early next year, will include several important new toolsets, including a new sylised rendering system, and Lama, a new layered material system developed at ILM. Pixar has unveiled RenderMan 24, the next major update to the VFX and animation production renderer, during livestreams at this week’s RenderMan Art & Science Fair. Scroll down to the end for details of features announced since the original preview. We have updated the story with extra information from the release notes.
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Find the official App from Facebook developer and click on the Install button. Step 3: Now search for Facebook App on Google playstore.Step 2: Once the emulator is installed, just open it and find Google Playstore App icon on the home screen of Memuplay.Open the official website and download the software. Here is the Download link for you – Memu Play Website. Step 1: Download and Install MemuPlay on your PC.Now we will see how to Download Facebook for PC Windows 10 or 8 or 7 laptop using MemuPlay. It is super flexible, fast and exclusively designed for gaming purposes. Yet another popular Android emulator which is gaining a lot of attention in recent times is MEmu play. Otherwise, you may face loading issues while playing high-end games like PUBGįacebook Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 2: You need to have a minimum configuration PC to use Bluestacks. So using Bluestacks is the recommended way to install Facebook on PC. Bluestacks4 is literally 6X faster than the Samsung Galaxy J7 smartphone. However, using the standard method to Install any android applications is recommended.The latest version of Bluestacks comes with a lot of stunning features. You don’t need to go to Google Playstore and install the game. If you have an APK file, then there is an option in Bluestacks to Import APK file. You can use the App the same way you use it on your Android or iOS smartphones. Now you can just double click on the App icon in bluestacks and start using Facebook App on your laptop. You can find the App under list of installed apps in Bluestacks. Step 6: Once you click on the Install button, Facebook will be installed automatically on Bluestacks.In our case search for Facebook to install on PC. Step 5: Now search for the App you want to install on your PC.On the home screen, find Playstore and double click on the icon to open it. Step 4: Google play store comes pre-installed in Bluestacks.Once it is opened, you should be able to see the Home screen of Bluestacks. Step 3: It may take some time to load the Bluestacks app initially.After successful installation, open Bluestacks emulator. Step 2: Installation procedure is quite simple and straight-forward.Step 1: Download the Bluestacks 5 software from the below link, if you haven’t installed it earlier – Download Bluestacks for PC.Let’s start our step by step installation guide. We are going to use Bluestacks in this method to Download and Install Facebook for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop. Bluestacks software is even available for Mac OS as well. Facebook Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 1:īluestacks is one of the coolest and widely used Emulator to run Android applications on your Windows PC. Here in this article, we are gonna present to you two of the popular Android emulators to use Facebook on PC. So even if the official version of Facebook for PC not available, you can still use it with the help of Emulators. But Android emulators allow us to use all these apps on PC as well. are available for Android and iOS platforms only. Games and apps like PUBG, Subway surfers, Snapseed, Beauty Plus, etc. Most of the apps these days are developed only for the mobile platform. Currently, Facebook for Windows has got over 5,000,000,000+ App installations and 3.1 star average user aggregate rating points.įacebook Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop: It has got really good rating points and reviews. Facebook for PC – Technical Specifications Nameįacebook is on the top of the list of Social category apps on Google Playstore. So before jumping into it, let’s see the technical specifications of Facebook. Here in this article, we will list down different ways to Download Facebook on PC in a step by step guide. But do you know you can still use any of your favorite Android or iOS apps on your laptop even if the official version for PC platform not available? Yes, they do exits a few simple tricks you can use to install Android apps on Windows machine and use them as you use on Android smartphones. Most of the apps available on Google play store or iOS Appstore are made exclusively for mobile platforms. Keep reading this article to get to know how you can Download and Install one of the best Social App Facebook for PC. Looking for a way to Download Facebook for Windows 10/8/7 PC? You are in the correct place then. But it’s easy to compile to a web component for distribution. This library draws inspiration from Preacts. Your code looks good, but if you want to decrease the functions needed you can put your entire form state in a single state variable object and reset to the initial object. Future calls to render () will reuse the existing tree and update it in-place in the DOM. Cannot import hooks directly from unpkg Issue 1961 preactjs/preact GitHub preactjs / preact Public Sponsor Notifications Fork 1.9k Star 33. There is no built-in way to set the state to its initial value, sadly. Next, it appends this structure to a parent DOM element provided as the second argument. This function accepts a tree description and creates the structure described. You still write your apps and components with JSX in the virtual DOM, just as you are used to from React. As of React 18, there still is no equivalent hook for function components. To get started using Preact, first look at the render () function. Just put a URL to it here and we'll apply it, in the order you have them, before the CSS in the Pen itself. Below is a minimal component that uses useState, with all types infered from the function signature's default values. useState, useEffect and useContext all feature generic types so you don't need to annotate extra. Preact also allows you to think of web components not as an authoring layer for your apps, rather than a compile target or distribution possibility. You can apply CSS to your Pen from any stylesheet on the web. Most hooks don't need any special typing information, but can infer types from usage. setState ( from 'preact/hooks' Ĭonst = useState ( 0 ) The component layer has around 3KB and allows you to compose and reuse pieces of markup, as well as introducing state through class components. Components are the root of whatever you want to create. Unpkg is an open source project built and maintained by Michael Jackson. Like in React, everything in Preact is a component. Turn SVG to the animation with gsap and React hooks 1. I tried to create a similar chart for Preact: Preact and its eco-system work also progressively. With each step, you are able to create richer applications, but easing in is simple as you always build upon the previous steps, you never discard them.
The game also features a "Radio" feature, which allows players to play MP3 and OGG files. There are four map DLCs that expand the game to more countries and locations, and multiple other truck and trailer DLCs. The base game features 71 cities in twelve different countries, over twenty different types of cargo and over fifteen fictional European companies. This progression allows the player to take on better paid jobs. Skill points can be used to unlock deliveries that require different ADR classes, longer distance deliveries, special cargo loads, fragile cargo loads, deliveries that are urgent and eco-driving. A skill point is awarded after each level-up. The player gains experience points after each delivery. The skills of the drivers hired by the player also grow with experience and the player can create a huge fleet of the trucks and drivers expanding the business across Europe. Money earned in the game can be spent on upgrading or purchasing new trucks, hiring NPC drivers to take on deliveries, buying more garages and expanding the home garage to accommodate more trucks and drivers. As the player earns money or takes bank loans, they can eventually afford to buy themselves a truck, acquire a home garage, and start making more money by delivering cargo using their own truck instead of just being a driver for hire. At first, the player can only take what are known as Quick jobs - these jobs involve making hired driver deliveries while employed by a delivery company, with a provided truck and all expenses (fuel, road tolls, ferry crossings) covered. Players choose their HQ's location in any of the game map's cities. As the game progresses, it is possible for the player to buy more vehicles, depots, and hire other drivers to work for them. The player can drive one of a choice of articulated trucks across a depiction of Europe, picking up cargo from various locations and delivering it. The game is a direct sequel to the 2008 game Euro Truck Simulator and it is the second video game in the Truck Simulator series. Download now and start playing!Įuro Truck Simulator 2 (commonly abbreviated as ETS2) is a vehicle simulation game developed and published by SCS Software for Microsoft Windows, Linux and OS X and was initially released as open development on 19 October 2012 Euro Truck Simulator Mobile is now on Google Play. Tera Term is open source free software terminal emulator supporting UTF-8 protocol. Installation instructions and information on the ST tools are located in the “ STM32WL LoRaWAN Workshop Installation Guide” pdf document that can be downloaded from the “ Materials” section of the “ LoRaWAN® Hands-on Development with the STM32WL Wireless System-on-Chip MCU” eLearning course available on ST Community in the STM32 Wireless LPWAN section of “ Academy”. ST tools STM32CubeMX, STM32CubeProgrammer, STM32CubeIDE and STM32CubeWL need to be installed for this project. The modular architecture makes it possible to integrate within existing infrastructures. The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks. JEDI Pro SSE is the Seeed Studio Edition version of JEDI Pro that adds a Data Collector for Seeed’s line of SenseCAP LoRaWAN sensors Capabilities include: collect data from sensors, devices and machines build intuitive real-time and historical data and system view dashboards create rules to monitor and respond to data conditions automatically receive alert notifications by email and SMS. HTS221, LIS2DW12, LIS2MDL, LPS22HH, LSM6DO, STTS751 Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Humidity, Magnetometer, Pressure, Temperature Sensor Nucleo Platform Evaluation Expansion BoardĪdaptable software for IoT data collection, visualization, monitoring and data storage that can be integrated into IoT solutions. STM32WL55JCI7U Nucleo-64 series ARM® Cortex®-M0+, ARM® Cortex®-M4 MCU 32-Bit Embedded Evaluation Board SenseCAP LoRaWAN Gateway is based on LoRaWAN® protocol, applicable for low-power, long-distance environmental data collection and monitoring. Seeed SenseCAP Outdoor Gateway - LoRaWAN US915MHz.Quad Core Celeron J4105 Mini PC with 128GB external SSD note: this needs to be updated with new part number that is available Interesting car! Six decades of American luxury – AutoRevue. Peugeot 408 VS Citroen C5X The Hyundai N Vision 74 retro sports car concept has a chance for series production We have already driven the Peugeot 408 PHEV 180. GM is heading to Europe with an all-electric portfolio Lincoln Navigator surprised in New York Weekly highlights: Hyundai, Volks and Honda PcD prices, Nivus 2023 full review and more. But his winner also fled Czechoslovakia! Cadillacs and Chevrolets will return. Hyundai has created the best business bus Hyundai i20 has been modernized – News The first Formula 1 race took place 73 years ago. It will have all-wheel drive for the first time look at the EVOLUTION of the car between the decades technical sheet, price and serial items GM launches SUV to rival Brazil’s Fiat Fastback WE REVEAL THE SECRET of Brazil’s best-selling car Is the new Citroen SUV enough to end DEFINITELY in this category? These are women’s favorite cars Popular, accessible and problematic? Citroen C3 collects complaints see how this Audi ICON has changed over time Toyota’s new hybrid SUV has been revealed and will be coming to BR Land Rover launches a special edition Defender The Lincoln Continental is back on the scene The smallest Hyundai has become modern – News The Lexus LM super-luxury MPV is heading to Europe As in cotton. It promises a more comfortable ride Lincoln Aviator: On the Wings of Success Hyundai showed a facelift for the Sonata sedan. hatch or one of you SUVs.ĭriver breakdowns cost their teams an incredible amount Test Lexus UX 300e: Comfort is not limited to the city Wired driving is making a comeback. With impeccable designs and ample packages of standard comfort and technology items, Marca do Leão has cars for all tastes, with different versions and engines. That is, in this month of May, consumers can buy the most complete hatch in the segment for R$72,990. operate the steering wheel with voice command and electric mirrors. Peugeot also has an optional Pack Tech package for only R$3,000 that adds to the model a multimedia center with a 10.3” screen with Android Auto and Apple Car Play, LED daytime running lights (DRL) in the shape of “Sabretooth”, sport. Peugeot models have several unique standard equipment, such as digital air conditioning, Hill Assist system, spoiler and even electric front windows, airbags and stability and traction control, among many others. This model comes standard with features highly appreciated by the Brazilian user. The PEUGEOT 208 has a range of classic features and an unrivaled design. The 208 model is a sales success for the Brand, especially with the 1.0 Firefly engine, which is unique for its technological mechanics, refined and intelligent, capable of providing excellent handling, performance in gear changes and suspension comfort. Offer valid for this week only, from 15th to 21st May. Promotional models are available at Peugeot dealers and authorized stores throughout Brazil. Peugeot 2008.Ī peugeot also offers models with down payments from 30% and payments for up to 72 installments through e-commerce and retail during this period. The brand is also offering 0% interest rate on purchase in 24 installments for all other hatch offers as well as for range. O Peugeot 208 Like 2023with 1.0 Firefly engine and individual transmission, starts at R$69,990 with down payment and balance in up to 72 installments. Check out more details below: Peugeot 208 entry version with special conditions (Photo: Disclosure/Peugeot)įrom May 15 to 21, Peugeot is offering a series of irresistible offers for the purchase of one of its zero km models. The offers are valid at all Peugeot dealers in Brazil. Peugeot offers special conditions for those who want to take the 208 or 2008 model. If this hover soccer ball has any problem, please contact us, we will always reply within 24 hours to answer your questions. ⚽SOCCER GIFTS FOR BOYS: Kids toys hover ball for 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 year old boy. Please notice that you must turn the switch off before charging the hover ball. The motor drives the circulation of the airflow to generate air, which causes the football to start moving. Turning on the switch, the interior of the hover football will start to work. ⚽ROTATING MOTOR DRIVE: It contains a rotating motor drive. ⚽FLASH LED LIGHT HOVER BALL: RONGGE hover soccer disk has colorful LED light no dazzling, easy to catch kids attention, release your kids from computer games, enjoy football any time even in bad weather. Super soft bumper, even babies can play with it, great kid toys no harm but funny. ⚽HIGH QUALITY PADDED BUMPER: Execellent avoidance collision EVA anti-collision bumper, it will automatically bounce off when it touches the furniture and keep moving smoothly on the ground. (upgraded version hover soccer football is rechargeable by USB.) Bailey, director of the Etiquette Institute of Washington.⚽HOVER SOCCER BALL: Hover soccer toy equips with powerful motor that allow you to play in various ways cause it can slide on any smooth surface, which can help to train kids' ability of playing football and develop a good habit of exercise. To make this list, she considered each pick's suggested age, as well as how active and educational it is.Įxpert advice was provided by Crystal L. From interior design trends to decor and more, she's covered a variety of home topics and knows what makes a product great. This article was written by Ashley Knierim, a freelance writer with over ten years of experience. Look for a toy that they can use outside or even with their friends-this type of gift will be a hit both with the recipient and his parents! Our top pick, Spikeball, was a hit with our testers and can be played by various ages for hours of fun. Many 7-year-old boys are bundles of energy, so any product that gets them moving will be a welcome addition to their household. That is something we cannot begin to place a price on," she shares. "I think back on the special gifts that I received as a child and how they impacted my outlook on life. Jody LeVos, chief learning officer for HOMER.Īn educational gift doesn't have to be expensive, according to Bailey. Examples of toys that can help stimulate mental growth and motor skills are board games, drawing tools, and building sets.Īt seven years old, nearly all toys foster growth and learning in some way, since play and learning are not interchangeable in early childhood, says Dr. While an overtly educational product might bore a 7-year-old, you’ll get extra points if you can find an engaging toy that also helps inspire an interest in reading, STEAM, or history. This ensures they still learn and challenge themselves without attempting something too difficult. "With educational gifts and games, it’s important to provide a gift that is at or just above their educational/activity level," says Bailey. As such, you’ll want to use the manufacturer’s recommended age range to guide your purchase, says Kristin Morency Goldman, senior advisor of strategic communications for The Toy Association. This can be tricky, as 7-year-olds have outgrown toddler toys, but aren’t quite mature enough for pre-teen products. When shopping for a 7-year-old boy, you’ll want to make sure the gift you pick is appropriate for his age group. What to Look for in a Gift for a 7-Year-Old Boy Recommended Age The Spruce Home Improvement Review Board. Authoring libraries for the IR compiler with backwards compatibility Learn how to migrate existing Kotlin/JS projects to the IR compiler in the Kotlin/JS IR compiler migration guide. To make Kotlin declarations visible to JavaScript, they must be annotated with existing projects to the IR compilerĭue to significant differences between the two Kotlin/JS compilers, making your Kotlin/JS code work with the IR compiler may require some adjustments. The IR backend does not make Kotlin declarations available to JavaScript by default at all. You can follow the investigation and progress on YouTrack. Some libraries that rely on specific characteristics of the default backend, such as kotlin-wrappers, can display some problems. When trying out the new backend, it's good to be mindful of these possible pitfalls. The IR compiler backend also has some discrepancies in comparison to the default backend. If you are a library author looking to provide compatibility with the current compiler backend as well as the new IR compiler backend, additionally check out the section about authoring libraries for the IR compiler section. Libraries published by JetBrains for Kotlin 1.4+ targeting Kotlin/JS already contain all artifacts required for usage with the new IR compiler backend. If you want to use the IR compiler backend for your project, you need to update all Kotlin dependencies to versions that support this new backend. In the meantime, a library created with the old compiler is a jar with js files, which can't be used from the IR backend. A library created with the new IR compiler uses a klib format and can't be used from the default backend. Current limitations of the IR compilerĪ major change with the new IR compiler backend is the absence of binary compatibility with the default backend. The definitions can be found in build/js/packages//kotlin alongside the corresponding un-webpacked JavaScript code. Add generateTypeScriptDefinitions() to your file in the js section. If you want to generate TypeScript definitions, you have to explicitly configure this in your Gradle build file. If your project produces executable files ( binaries.executable()), the Kotlin/JS IR compiler collects any top-level declarations marked with and automatically generates TypeScript definitions in a. These definitions can be used by JavaScript tools and IDEs when working on hybrid apps to provide autocompletion, support static analyzers, and make it easier to include Kotlin code in JavaScript and TypeScript projects. The Kotlin/JS IR compiler is capable of generating TypeScript definitions from your Kotlin code. We would appreciate your feedback on it in YouTrack. Opt-in is required (see the details below), and you should use it only for evaluation purposes. It may be dropped or changed at any time. The generation of TypeScript declaration files ( d.ts) is Experimental. Preview: generation of TypeScript declaration files (d.ts) To enable this mode, add the -Xerror-tolerance-policy= compiler option:Ĭ("-Xir-minimized-member-names=false") Regardless of what you write, the compiler will still try to generate a runnable executable.Īs an experimental feature, ignoring compilation errors requires an opt-in. The compiler will accept any code, even if it contains syntax errors. For example, assigning a number to a string variable (type mismatch). The compiler will accept code that is syntactically correct but doesn't make sense semantically. If you try to run the code that was broken during compilation, you'll get a runtime exception.Ĭhoose between two tolerance policies for ignoring compilation errors in your code: Thus, you can run the application and try its parts that don't use the broken code. With this new compiler mode, the compiler ignores all broken code. For example, when you're doing a complex refactoring or working on a part of the system that is completely unrelated to a compilation error in another part. In this mode, you can try out your application even while its code contains errors. Kotlin/JS IR compiler provides a new compilation mode unavailable in the default backend – ignoring compilation errors. Ignore compilation errors mode is Experimental. Kotlin.js.ir.anularity=whole-program // 'per-module' is the default The fresh thwack of a blade to a mutant’s noggin or the crack and thud of a. Sound effects are above average in their quality and diversity. Mary Ramos who has been the music director on various Quentin Tarantino films was hired to provide a bizarre mix of cover songs, gospel hymns, and patriot songs that range from Welcome Back Kotter and WKRP in Cincinnati to Down in the Valley and Everybody Have Fun Tonight in a haunting folksy style that matches well with the games dark humor. The music is composed by series veteran Mark Morgan who worked on Wasteland 2 as well as Fallout 1 and 2. The voice actors mostly steer clear of playing up tropes for their characters and lend the feeling of authenticity to the writing that it deserves. New to the series is full voice acting for all lines of spoken dialogue and the quality is superb. As it is turn based combat it was not a deal breaker, but the 2013 hardware is really showing its mobile level CPU here.įrom wannabe mafia bosses to brutal tyrants and Dracula cosplay. Slowdown rarely occurred on PC and the One X but cropped up frequently in bigger fights on the One S. Performance on the One X was solid, but the picture clarity and frame rate were wanting on the One S. On console I was able to test it out on Xbox One X where the 4k 30 fps picture and HDR really help the game shine. Performance on PC is well optimized as I was able to maintain 60fps at High settings on a relatively average laptop that was my main platform for this review. This effect is not overused and serves to emphasize important moments. During key conversations the camera will zoom in to show the well animated faces of the games main characters, shifting to a perspective reminiscent of the Fallout series. Combat is full of over the top gore and colorful energy weapon-based attacks that light up their surroundings. The backgrounds are diverse and convey the sadistic nature of 22 nd century post apocalyptic Colorado. Character models are richly detailed with solid animation work for movement, combat, and conversations. It is clear that the extra time and budget has been put to good use as the graphical package on show is a step above what was shown before the acquisition. Running on the Unity engine Wasteland 3 is a beautiful game with stunning art direction which conveys the brutal and icy nature of its landscape. Wasteland 2 suffered on consoles from the text on screen being difficult to read, thankfully this is much improved in 3 as text is both larger and more clearly defined against the background. Originally set for a Q1 2019 release, the additional budget, which is said to be three times that of Wasteland 2, was used to hire more developers to work on the game and add in full voice acting. The series takes place in an alternate history where the cold war led to worldwide nuclear destruction during the Reagan administration. The Wasteland series gave birth to the post-apocalyptic video game genre and has been beloved for its stellar writing and deep gameplay systems. The game’s director was Brian Fargo who would use the crowdfunding service Kickstarter to create a sequel in 2012 which would go on to raise just under 3 million dollars. The Wasteland series originated in 1988 and was developed by Interplay entertainment. Should be blasted at every supermarket and grocery store worldwide.Character Select and the Inventory Screen The Birth of a Genre Like Rusty K oficial page, and get free download - ĭownload will be avaliable more than 4000 likes or timer ends here - įuck this tune is seriously one of best dnb tunes in the world. While scholars have increasingly challenged the concept of cartographic 'objectivity', applications such as Google Earth, offering a seemingly omniscient view of the world, threaten a resurgence of the scientific positivism that has severely limited the scope of past scholarship. In the Information Age of the twenty-first century, with the development of digital mapping technologies, it would appear that this 'Apollonian dream' of cartography – to look down on the earth from above like the Greek god Apollo – has been fully realised (Cosgrove, 2003: 235). Its truth and greatness declared, we may circle all or part of it, pilgrims through the colour of a flat parchment, around which the heavens and the stars revolve. Offers divine intellect to human genius, as if it were by nature celestial, demonstrating how with true discipline, we can leap up within ourselves, without the aid of wings, so that we may view earth through an image marked on a parchment. Over five hundred years ago the humanist scholar Francesco Berlinghieri, in his introduction to Claudius Ptolemy's ancient text Geographia, declared that the map: Keywords: Cartography, history of science, mirror, theatre, GIS, Google Earth Introduction An acknowledgement of epistemological pluralism in maps is the most effective way for scholars to engage with historical cartography, reconstructing the ways in which maps construct, rather than reflect, their worlds. Ultimately, the article proposes that it is only by historicising the vision of the present as well as that of the past that we can extend our understanding. However, this article argues that digital mapping technologies, rather than being a transhistorical 'end-point' of cartographic development at which we have an omniscient and 'objective' view of the world, remain deeply embedded in the cultural context of the Information Age. While the postmodernist approach of 'critical cartography' has deconstructed and decentred these perspectives, recent developments in mapping technologies such as Geographical Information Systems (GIS) appear to position the twenty-first-century observer above the cultural and intellectual restrictions that shaped past cartography. Oliver Hirst, Department of History, University of Warwick Abstractīy viewing the history of cartography through the lens of 'objectivity', scholars have constructed a retrospective narrative of increasing geographical accuracy and realism which has culminated in modern 'scientific' cartography. |
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